Most organizations are running online or virtual events today. For example, my team is hosting events on IBM Developer Crowdcast channel. IBM Developer also has a Twitch live streaming channel. Other teams in IBM run webinars or webcasts.

People sometimes ask me what is the difference between these type events? I think at a high-level, these are similar. First of all these are all events. Just like a conference is an event and panel is an event.

To go one step further they are online or virtual events.

If we go another step further, we now have a Twitch live streaming, online meetup or a webinar. The following is my opinion or at least my position on these event types. Other people use or define them in a slightly different way – and that’s perfectly fine.

I look at a webinar (or webcast) as a more formal or corporate event. A webinar is usually a rehearsed event and lasts about one hour. The audience might be able to interact with the presenter via chat. The event is usually passively consumed, it’s not common for the audience to follow the presenter live coding step-by-step.

On the opposite side there is a Twitch (live streaming) event. A Twitch event is very informal and rarely (if at all) rehearsed. The event lasts anywhere form 2-4 hours. It’s common to see complicated software, iteration, rabbit holes and bugs. Audience actively participates via chat and offers solutions to problems and bugs. At the same time, the event is passively consumed – the audience doesn’t usually follow the presenter live coding step-by-step.

Somewhere in the middle but closer to the Twitch side is an online meetup event. The idea is to replicate an in-person meetup experience online. An online meetup is informal and easy going and lasts about an hour. An online meetup can be passively consumed but also actively. Many online meetups we host are hands-on workshops where the audience can follow the presenter live coding and build a small sample application.

The following table has a more detailed explanation:

	Twitch (live streaming)	Online Meetup	Webinar
Is formal	Very informal	Informal	Formal
Duration	Usually 2-4 hours	Usually 1 hour	Usually 1 hour
Is rehearsed	Not rehearsed	Somewhat rehearsed	Rehearsed
Consumed	Almost always consumed live. Sometimes as a replay (after uploading/editing)	Consumed live or as a replay	Consumed live or as a replay
Type/style	Very informal. More complicated software, iteration, rabbit holes and bugs. Shared experience between streamer and audience solving the software solution	No worries if demo doesn’t work – makes things real. Like an in-person meetup (easy going, informal) but online	Code/demo usually works
Audience participation	Audience actively participates via chat. The rest of the event is passively consumed – the audience doesn’t follow the presenter live coding step-by-step	Passively or actively. Many workshops have a hands-on portion where the audience can follow	The event is usually passively consumed

If I was to draw a line and position the events on it, it would look something like this:

I hope this short article helps you understand how these events fit in the online events space. As I said before, this is how I position these events. The way you position these events might be different and that’s totally OK 😉.

If you are looking for new ways and ideas to create content, please read my How content creates content – virtual edition blog post.